books/apitue/sample-code/08/udgramsend.c

84 lines
2.8 KiB
C

/* This file is part of the sample code and exercises
* used by the class "Advanced Programming in the UNIX
* Environment" taught by Jan Schaumann
* <jschauma@netmeister.org> at Stevens Institute of
* Technology.
*
* https://stevens.netmeister.org/631/
*/
/* $NetBSD: udgramsend.c,v 1.3 2003/08/07 10:30:50 agc Exp $
*
* Copyright (c) 1986, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)udgramsend.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/8/93
*/
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/un.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
/* 'Dover Beach' by Matthew Arnold -- look it up. */
#define DATA "The sea is calm tonight, the tide is full . . ."
/*
* Here I send a datagram to a receiver whose name I get from the command
* line arguments. The form of the command line is udgramsend pathname
*/
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int sock;
struct sockaddr_un name;
if (argc != 2) {
perror("usage: send <socket>");
exit(1);
}
sock = socket(PF_LOCAL, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
if (sock < 0) {
perror("opening datagram socket");
exit(1);
}
name.sun_family = PF_LOCAL;
(void)strncpy(name.sun_path, argv[1], sizeof(name.sun_path));
if (sendto(sock, DATA, sizeof(DATA), 0,
(struct sockaddr *)&name, sizeof(struct sockaddr_un)) < 0) {
perror("sending datagram message");
}
close(sock);
return 0;
}